do axolotls have extinct in the wild

As of my last update in April 2023, the axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) is considered critically endangered in the wild. Although they're not yet extinct, their wild populations have drastically declined due to several factors:

1. Habitat Loss: Urbanization, agriculture, and pollution have significantly reduced the natural habitat of axolotls, particularly around the lakes Xochimilco and Chalco in Mexico.

2. Water Pollution: Pollution from urban and agricultural runoff has degraded water quality, making it less suitable for axolotl survival.

3. Predation: The introduction of non-native fish species in their habitat has increased predation pressure on axolotls and their eggs.

4. Overharvesting: Axolotl larvae have been historically overharvested for food and traditional medicine, contributing to their decline.

Conservation efforts are being undertaken to protect the remaining wild populations of axolotls, including:

• Establishing protected areas and restoring habitats.
• Raising awareness about their conservation status.
• Implementing captive breeding programs to reintroduce axolotls into the wild.
• Regulating or reducing the collection of their eggs and young.

Despite these challenges, the axolotl remains a resilient species with unique biological traits that make them fascinating subjects for scientific research and conservation efforts.