the nature is combined with creatures and lifeless substances

Absolutely, the concept of nature encompasses all living organisms (creatures) and non-living elements (lifeless substances), creating a complex system that includes both biotic and abiotic components:

1. Biotic Components:

   • Plants: They produce organic compounds through photosynthesis, providing food and oxygen for other species.
   • Animals: They consume plants or other animals for energy and nutrients.
   • Fungi and Bacteria: They play key roles in breaking down organic matter and recycling nutrients in ecosystems.
   • Other Microorganisms: Including protists and viruses, which can have various impacts on the environment and other organisms.

2. Abiotic Components:

   • Water: Essential for life and involved in countless processes, from nutrient transport in plants to temperature regulation in ecosystems.
   • Soil: A complex mixture that supports plant growth by providing minerals and holding water, and also serves as a habitat for many organisms.
   • Air: Carries oxygen for respiration and is involved in weather patterns and climate regulation.
   • Climate and Weather: Influence temperature, precipitation, and other environmental conditions that affect the distribution and behavior of living organisms.
   • Minerals and Rocks: Provide essential nutrients and form the physical landscape, influencing the types of habitats available for various species.
   • Sunlight: Energy source for photosynthesis and influences the Earth's climate and drives the water cycle.

These components interact with each other to create a dynamic and interconnected web of relationships, where change in one part can have cascading effects throughout the system. For example, the removal of a dominant plant species can impact herbivores that depend on it, which in turn may affect predators that rely on those herbivores.

Understanding the interactions between the living and non-living components of nature is crucial for studying ecology, managing natural resources, and addressing environmental challenges. This holistic view of nature underscores the importance of maintaining balance and harmony within ecosystems for the benefit of all life on Earth.