Constitutional monarchy is a form of government where a monarch serves as the head of state within the parameters of a constitution. The role of the monarch is often ceremonial and symbolic, with the real political power held by an elected body such as a parliament or legislature.
In Britain, the main functions of Parliament are to:
Make and pass laws: Members of Parliament (MPs) debate and vote on proposed legislation that affect the country.
Hold the government accountable: The Prime Minister and other ministers are accountable to Parliament, which means they must answer for their actions and decisions.
Scrutinize government policies: Parliamentary committees examine government policies and make recommendations for improvement.
Approve government spending: Parliament approves the government's annual budget and has the power to hold the government accountable for how it spends public funds.
Represent constituents: MPs represent the interests and concerns of their constituents in Parliament.
Overall, the role of Parliament in Britain is to provide a check on the power of the government and ensure that decisions are made in the best interest of the country and its citizens.