Axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) can survive out of water for a short time due to their permeable skin which can absorb oxygen from the air. This adaptation allows them to cope with temporary dry periods or when their aquatic habitat is disturbed. However, they are not designed for long-term survival without water.
In general, axolotls can go without water for several hours to a few days depending on factors like humidity, temperature, and their overall health. Here are some key points to consider:
Humidity: Higher humidity levels can help axolotls survive longer out of water as they can absorb moisture from the air through their skin. If they're in a dry environment, dehydration will occur much more quickly.
Temperature: Cooler temperatures can slow down their metabolism, allowing them to survive without water for a bit longer compared to warmer conditions.
Health: A healthy axolotl is more likely to tolerate brief periods without water compared to one that is already stressed or sick.
Age: Younger axolotls with less developed lung tissue may struggle more to breathe out of water compared to adults.
However, it's important to note that axolotls need water to thrive, maintain proper health, and perform essential functions like feeding, digestion, and reproduction. Prolonged absence of water can lead to severe dehydration, health issues, and eventually death.
To ensure the well-being of axolotls, it's crucial to provide them with a suitable aquatic environment, proper water quality, and adequate humidity levels, especially if keeping them as pets.