Axolotls absolutely cannot live without water for their entire lifetime. They are aquatic creatures and need a water environment to survive and thrive. Here are some key reasons why:
Breathing: Axolotls, like most amphibians, require water to breathe. As adults, while they can absorb oxygen through their skin, they still need a moist environment to facilitate this process.
Humidity: Even if an axolotl does not need to be submerged constantly, it still requires a humid environment to keep its skin moist. Dry conditions would cause their skin to dry out, leading to dehydration and death.
Feeding: Axolotls eat in water. Their prey is primarily aquatic invertebrates, and their feeding behavior requires a watery environment.
Reproduction: Axolotls lay eggs in water. Without water, they cannot reproduce.
Thermoregulation: Axolotls rely on water to help regulate their body temperature. They are ectothermic, meaning their body temperature is regulated by the environment around them.
Habitat: In their natural habitat, axolotls live in freshwater environments. Removing them from water would put them in an environment they are not adapted to.
It's essential to provide axolotls with a suitable aquatic environment. This includes a tank with clean, well-aerated water, a suitable temperature (typically between 60-68°F or 15-20°C), hiding spots, and proper filtration to maintain water quality.