Real axolotls (Ambystoma mexicanum) are unique-looking amphibians with a distinctive appearance that sets them apart from most other amphibians. Here is what they generally look like:
Body Shape: Axolotls have a rounded, stout body shape that is somewhat lizard-like but also squishy and soft due to their lack of a rigid backbone (they're cartilaginous).
Coloring: They come in various colors ranging from black, brown, gold, pink, and hues of these colors, with spots, mottling, or patterning on their skin. Their skin color can change based on their mood, diet, and habitat conditions.
Gills: One of the most notable features of an axolotl is its external gills, which resemble feathery or leafy appendages. These gills are used for breathing in water.
Eyes: Axolotls have small eyes with a single round pupil.
Limb Structure: They have four limbs, each ending in broad, paddle-like hands and feet, which assist them in swimming and crawling along the bottom of the water.
Tail: They possess a long, thin tail that helps with swimming and balance and can be used in mating behaviors.
Size: Axolotls can grow up to 18 inches (45 cm) in length, but they typically reach a size of about 6–10 inches (15–25 cm).
Regenerative Abilities: Axolotls are known for their incredible regenerative capabilities, being able to regenerate lost limbs, spinal cord, heart, and other organs.
Behavior: In the wild, axolotls are generally nocturnal and spend their days hiding in leaf litter or under rocks.
In captivity, axolotls are often kept in aquariums with clean, well-filtered water and provided with a diet of worms, small fish, and specially formulated amphibian food.
The axolotl's appearance is part of what makes it such a fascinating creature, both for scientific study and as a pet in many parts of the world.